Author: Wolfgang

Is it a good idea to purchase used heavy equipment on auctions?

When you are looking for used machinery but you can’t find any around your home, it might be an idea to check used machinery auctions. To reduce your risk before buying, you can book a Mevas technician for an inspection. He will check the machine or the machines on your behalf. On auction sites we offer a special kind of inspection for a lower fee.

Get used machines inspected by a 3^rd party

We are specialized in inspection of heavy machinery. Mevas can deliver detailed inspection for small machines such as a mini digger of 2 ton but of course we can also inspect a 100ton mining truck, a 200ton capacity mobile crane or big excavators. For an unbiased inspection it is probably better to trust in an independent service instead using the inspections of the auctionator.

What kind of experiences have you had when buying used machines? Let us know in the comments.

Advantages and Risks of buying machinery on auctions

Purchasing used heavy equipment at auctions can be a good idea, but it comes with both advantages and potential risks. Whether it’s a good idea for you depends on your specific needs, budget, and willingness to take on certain uncertainties. Here are some of the pros and cons of buying used heavy equipment at auctions:

Advantages:

1. Cost Savings: Auctions often provide the opportunity to acquire heavy equipment at a lower cost compared to buying new or from dealerships. You might find good deals on well-maintained machinery.
2. Diverse Selection: Auctions offer a wide range of equipment, from different manufacturers, models, and types, allowing you to choose the one that best fits your needs.
3. Opportunity to Bargain: In some cases, you may be able to negotiate a lower price or secure a good deal if bidding competition is limited.
4. Quick Acquisition: Auctions can be a relatively fast way to acquire the equipment you need, especially if you win a bid or make a purchase on the spot.
5. Potential for Unique Finds: Some rare or specialized equipment may be available at auctions, which might not be readily found through traditional dealerships.

Risks and Considerations:

1. Limited Inspection Time: You may have limited time to inspect the equipment thoroughly before bidding. This can lead to unexpected issues if you overlook important details.
2. Unknown History: It can be challenging to ascertain the maintenance and usage history of used equipment at auctions, which increases the risk of hidden problems.
3. Competition: Auctions can be competitive, and you may end up paying more than you originally intended if there is strong demand for a particular machine.
4. No Warranty: Most auction sales are typically “as-is,” meaning you may have little or no recourse if the equipment encounters issues shortly after purchase.
5. Buyer’s Premium and Fees: Auctions often involve additional costs in the form of buyer’s premiums and fees, which can add to the overall purchase price.
6. Ownership Transfer and Logistics: You’ll need to manage the logistics of transporting the equipment to your location, which can be a significant cost and logistical challenge, especially for large machinery.
7. Understanding the Auction Process: It’s important to understand how auctions work, including bidding strategies and payment terms, to participate effectively.

Whether purchasing used heavy equipment at auctions is a good idea for you depends on your comfort level with these considerations, your experience with heavy machinery, and your ability to mitigate risks through careful inspection and research. If you choose to go this route, be sure to thoroughly research the auction, conduct due diligence, and, if possible, attend preview days to inspect the equipment in person. Consulting with experts or having a qualified mechanic or inspector on hand can also help you make informed decisions.

Which auction platforms are globally relevant for purchase and sales of used heavy machinery?

Several auction platforms are globally relevant for the purchase and sale of used heavy machinery. These platforms have a broad international presence and offer a wide range of construction and heavy equipment. Here are some globally recognized auction platforms for used heavy machinery:

1. Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers: Ritchie Bros. is one of the largest and most well-known auction companies for used heavy equipment. They hold auctions worldwide, both on-site and online.
2. IronPlanet: IronPlanet is an online auction platform for used construction equipment, offering a wide selection of machinery and trucks. They are known for their IronClad Assurance, which provides equipment condition reports.
3. Euro Auctions: Euro Auctions conducts heavy equipment auctions across Europe and other regions. They are especially known for their periodic auctions of industrial equipment.
4. Proxibid: Proxibid is an online marketplace and auction platform that hosts a variety of auctions, including those for heavy machinery and construction equipment.
5. AuctionTime: AuctionTime, a subsidiary of Sandhills Global, specializes in online auctions for construction equipment, trucks, and agricultural machinery.
6. Mascus: Mascus is an online marketplace for used heavy machinery and trucks, allowing buyers and sellers to connect directly. It lists equipment from various countries.
7. Government Surplus Auctions: Many governments and municipalities hold surplus equipment auctions online, making it possible to find used machinery at competitive prices. Websites like GovDeals in the United States are relevant in this context.
8. Plant & Equipment: Plant & Equipment is an online platform for buying and selling construction equipment and machinery, offering a global marketplace for heavy equipment transactions.
9. Iquippo: Iquippo is an online marketplace for used construction equipment, operating in India but with a growing presence in other countries.
10. eBay: While primarily known for consumer goods, eBay has a section dedicated to heavy equipment auctions and listings. It’s a global platform with a variety of construction machinery.
11. Bar None Auction: Bar None Auction is an auction company that conducts heavy equipment and machinery auctions in various locations, primarily in North America.

Review the listings carefully

When participating in global machinery auctions, it’s essential to carefully review the listings, understand the terms and conditions of the auction, and conduct thorough due diligence on the equipment. Many of these platforms offer inspection reports, photos, and detailed information about the machinery, allowing buyers to make informed decisions. Additionally, consider factors like shipping and import/export regulations when buying equipment from different countries.

What is a CAT TA-2 inspection ?

There are different types of inspections for used Caterpillar machines. There is the TA1-level for a standard inspection and the TA2-level for inspections with more in-depth investigations.

In line with the needs of our customers, we generally offer inspections at the TA1+ level. Can you imagine what that means? It is a visual inspection that includes a performance test and a functional test. Engines, gearboxes and torques are tested by running the machine. Tyres or Undercarriage are measured and estimated for remaining life. A detailed inspection checklist is prepared and photo documentation is taken. The so-called Product Status Report PSR is downloaded from the ECMs. And we look out for weak points on the equipment. If you have questions afterwards, we are there for you and answer them quickly.

Is a CAT TA-1 inspection sufficient?

For larger machines, a TA1 inspection is often not sufficient. Machines have a service life that far exceeds that of a standard earthmover. For these machines we offer an extended inspection service similar to TA2 on request. Our engineers do filter cutting, oil sampling, opening the final drives and take cycle times. We know the required specifications for CAT-equipment. For midsize and smaller machinery a TA-1 Plus is the best solution.

By the way, the level of a CAT-TA inspection applies as well for all other brands such as Liebherr, Komatsu, Hitachi or Volvo CE. If you are looking for used heavy machinery try a search here.

Do you have any experiences with Caterpillar TA2-level inspections? Let us know in the comments below.

What operational testing should a detailed inspection for a used heavy machine include?

A detailed inspection for a used heavy machine should include various operational tests to assess the machine’s performance, safety, and overall condition. These tests help identify any potential issues, defects, or areas that require maintenance or repair. Here are some key operational tests that should be part of the inspection:

1. Engine Performance Test:

• Start the machine and observe the engine’s startup, idle, and shutdown procedures.
• Check for abnormal noises, vibrations, or smoke emissions.
• Test engine throttle response and acceleration.
• Evaluate the machine’s ability to maintain a consistent RPM (revolutions per minute) under different loads.

1. Hydraulic System Test:

• Test the hydraulic functions, such as lifting, lowering, and tilting (for equipment like excavators and loaders).
• Check for hydraulic leaks or abnormal fluid levels.
• Assess the responsiveness and smoothness of hydraulic controls.

1. Transmission and Drive System Test:

• Test the forward and reverse gears (if applicable).
• Evaluate the functionality of the transmission, including smooth shifting and proper engagement.
• Inspect the performance of the differential and drive axles.

1. Brake and Steering System Test:

• Check the braking system for responsiveness and effectiveness.
• Test the parking brake and ensure it holds the machine securely.
• Assess the steering system for smooth operation and proper alignment.

1. Electrical System Test:

• Check the operation of all electrical components, including lights, indicators, gauges, and warning systems.
• Test the battery, alternator, and starter to ensure proper charging and cranking.

1. Attachments and Accessories Test:

• If the machine has attachments or accessories (e.g., buckets, forks, blades), test their functionality and alignment.
• Check for wear and tear on the attachment points and pins.

1. Operational Efficiency Test:

• Evaluate the machine’s overall efficiency in performing its intended tasks. This can include lifting capacity, digging power, or other relevant factors based on the machine’s type and purpose.

1. Safety Systems Test:

• Test safety features such as seatbelts, rollover protection systems (ROPS), and other safety interlocks.
• Ensure that warning signals and indicators work properly.

1. Noise and Vibration Assessment:

• Listen for unusual noises during operation that may indicate mechanical issues.
• Assess the level of vibration and its impact on the operator and machine components.

1. Load and Performance Tests:
   • For specific heavy machinery, conduct load tests to assess their performance under load conditions.
   • Check for stability, tipping, or structural issues when handling loads.
2. Functional Test of Special Features:
   • If the machine has specialized features (e.g., GPS systems, advanced control systems), ensure they function as intended.
3. Safety Inspections:
   • Verify that safety guards, shields, and other safety features are in place and functional.
   • Ensure all emergency shut-off systems are operational.

A detailed inspection may also involve using diagnostic tools and equipment to assess the machine’s performance and condition more accurately. It’s important to document the results of these operational tests in a comprehensive inspection report, which can help potential buyers or users make informed decisions about the machine’s purchase or use. Additionally, consulting the manufacturer’s guidelines and specifications for the specific machine being inspected is advisable to ensure that all relevant tests are performed.

What means biosecurity inspection for machinery entering Australia?

Australia’s import regulations for used machinery are the strictest in the world in terms of the cleanliness of the machinery. If used machines are not clean enough to be allowed into Australia, they must be re-exported to Singapore. There they will be cleaned at the buyer’s expense.

Who can do pre-shipping inspections or cleanliness inspections?

Pre-shipping and cleanliness inspections are usually performed by accredited third-party inspection agencies or specialized private organizations contracted for this purpose. Importers or buyers typically choose these agencies from an approved list, although some importing countries appoint a single authorized body to conduct all inspections.

Mevas provides AQIS quarantine inspections for used heavy machinery prior to shipment, helping customers avoid costly delays or issues upon arrival in Australia. This service is available in Germany and, in some cases, at selected ports in Belgium and the Netherlands. Last year, for instance, we inspected a Hitachi EX1200 for one of our clients.

If you would like to learn more about our AQIS inspection services, feel free to leave a comment or give us a call. Our team is happy to share its experience and answer any questions.

What rules exist for biosecurity cleaning for Australia?

Biosecurity inspection for machinery entering Australia refers to a set of procedures and checks implemented by the Australian government to prevent the introduction and spread of pests, diseases, and contaminants that could harm the country’s agriculture, environment, and public health. These inspections are crucial to safeguard Australia’s unique ecosystems and protect its agricultural industry from potentially devastating threats.

Key points regarding biosecurity inspection for machinery entering Australia include:

1. Risk Assessment: Machinery that enters Australia is assessed for its potential to carry or introduce biosecurity risks. This assessment takes into account factors such as the machinery’s origin, history of use, and any potential contaminants it may carry.
2. Cleaning and Treatment Requirements: Many types of machinery, equipment, and vehicles must undergo thorough cleaning and treatment to remove soil, plant material, and other contaminants before entering Australia. This is to ensure that they do not introduce pests and diseases into the country.
3. Import Permits: Depending on the type of machinery, an import permit may be required. Permits are issued by the Australian Department of Agriculture, Water, and the Environment and outline specific conditions and requirements that must be met.
4. Inspection at the Border: Machinery entering Australia is subject to inspection at the border. This inspection is carried out by biosecurity officers who check the machinery for signs of contamination and conduct further examinations as necessary.
5. Quarantine Facilities: In some cases, machinery may be directed to quarantine facilities for further inspection, cleaning, or treatment. This is especially true if the machinery is found to be heavily contaminated or poses a higher risk.
6. Biosecurity Charges: Importers are typically responsible for the costs associated with biosecurity inspection and any necessary cleaning or treatment. These charges can vary depending on the type of machinery and the extent of the inspection and treatment required.
7. Regulations and Compliance: It is essential for importers to be familiar with and comply with Australian biosecurity regulations and guidelines to ensure a smooth entry process for their machinery.

The goal of biosecurity inspections for machinery and vehicles

The goal of biosecurity inspection for machinery entering Australia is to maintain the country’s biosecurity and protect its agriculture, environment, and public health. Australia has stringent biosecurity measures in place to mitigate the risk of introducing invasive species, pests, and diseases that could have detrimental effects on its ecosystems and industries.

Core Cleaning Standards

All surfaces (inside and out) must be cleaned—including undercarriages, hidden cavities, engine bays, and operator cabs.

Partial or full dismantling may be required to access and clean all potential contamination points. Zero tolerance is enforced for any soil, organic matter, or biosecurity risk material: “clean” means as spotless as new machinery.

Special attention should be paid to ledges, hollow sections, pivot joints, track frames, guards, and internal compartments where debris can accumulate. Waste material from the cleaning process must be properly disposed of according to regulations.

Australia’s Department of Agriculture provides detailed checklists and cleaning guides tailored to many types of machinery, ensuring all risk areas are addressed.

What other services offers Mevas?

• Heavy Machinery Condition Inspections
• Heavy Machinery Valuation
• Mining Equipment Valuation
• Pre-Purchase Inspections for used cranes
• PSI Pre-Shipping-Inspections ex factory
• Equipment Inventory for larger projects
• Caterpillar TA1 and TA2 Inspections